HomeMy WebLinkAboutMinutes 08-05-1991CITY OF CAPE CANAVERAL
ZONING BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT
AUGUST 5. 1991
A Meeting of the City of Cape Canaveral Zonina Board of Adjustment
was held on Auaust 5, 1991 at the City Hall Annex, 111 Polk Avenue,
Cape Canaveral, Florida. Chairman Lloyd called the meetina to
order at 7:30 P.M.
The Secretary called the roll.
MEMBERS PRESENT:
Russell Lloyd
Marilyn Riaerman
Robert Laws
Ronnie Farmer
Robert Hoog
John Rutte
Chairman
Vice Chairman
Alternate
Alternate
MEMBERS ABSENT:
Patrick Lee
OTHERS PRESENT:
Joy Salamone
Edward Spenik
James Morgan
Thomas Klevina
Evelyn Hutcherson
Dwight Severs
Scott Spooner
James Sloan
Deborah Morris
Mayor
City Manager
Buildina Official
B11ildina Inspector
Code Enforcement Officer
Attorney Representing the City
City Engineer
P.E. for City Engineer
Secretary
Ms. Riaerman moved to approve the minutes of July 1. 1991 as
written. Mr. Laws seconded the motion. Motion carried
unanimously.
UNFINISHED BUSINESS
1. Administrative Appeal Request No. 91 -4 on Buildina Official's
Decision _Regardin De nial . of _Buildina Permit Application to
R_eoair_Fire__Damae.. Se c._23, Tw .__24S Rge _37 1. _Bloch
72, Avo By Th_e- Sea Ridgewood_ Avenue) - Nationwide
Mutual Fir In Company for John and Ivy B
Chairman Lloyd summarized that this case was a continuation from
the previous meetina reaardina denial of a buildina permit to
repair fire damage at the Bolanowski residence located at 6920
Ridgewood Avenue.
Attorney Fannin, representing Nationwide Mutual Fire Insurance
Company, briefed the Board members on the request. He stated that
Nationwide Mutual Fire Insurance Company had fully covered the
property with fire insurance. He advised that Nationwide was the
aggrieved party in this case because the property had been
converted to a complete loss under the insurance policy and the
Florida Valued Policy Statute. Attorney Fannin read a portion of
Section 645.19 of the Cape Canaveral Zonina P.eaulations. He
summarized that on March 27, 1991, the Buildina Official had
rejected a buildina permit application to repair fire damaae.
Zonina Board of Adjustment
Auaust 5. 1991
Page 1 of 7
Attorney Fannin requested that for the record, any documents or
evidence that post dated March 27. 1991 be stricken from the
record. Attorney Fannin entered the exhibits from the previous
meeting (Exhibit 1).
Attorney Fannin requested a brief testimony from James Morgan,
Building Official. Mr. Morgan was sworn in by the stenographer.
Mr. Morgan testified that he had rejected the building permit
application to repair fire damage; he was the Buildina Official for
the City of Cape Canaveral from April, 1987 to present; he lived
immediately east of the Bolanowski property; he had built his house
in 1983 or 1984; his lot size was 50' by 125'; his home was 32'
wide; his structure was in conformance with current codes. He
reviewed a photograph of the structure (Exhibit 2) and testified
that the house in the photograph was owned by John and Ivy
Bolanowski. He reviewed a photograph of the east side of the house
(Exhibit 3) and the north side of the house (Exhibit 4) . After
viewing the three photographs, he testified that he could see smoke
damaae on the facia boards and depicted other damage to the
structure. His interpretation of Section 643.05(b) of the Cape
Canaveral Zoning Regulations was as follows: If a non - conforming
residential structure was damaged more than 50% percent of its fair
market value, it could not be repaired or rebuilt unless it
conformed to all of the existing set backs and other code
requirements. He explained the method he used to determine that
the Bolanowski residence was damaaed more than 50% of its fair
market value. He noted that he had received a letter from the
Bolanowskis agreeing to the method he had used to make his
determination. He further testified that there were no previous
fire damage cases to single family residences brought before the
Board of Adjustment; he had rejected the building permit
application to repair fire damage on March 27, 1991; he had never
seen a copy of the insurance policy and coverage on the Bolanowski
residence; he was not a licensed rea'1 estate appraiser. Attorney
Fannin read a letter addressed to Mr. Morgan from Mr. Bolanowski
dated March 27, 1991. Discussion followed.
Attorney Fannin entered a Sketch of Survey for 6920 Ridgewood
Avenue (Exhibit 5). He advised that the yellow highlighted areas
included an existing shed and a one story frame residence that
existed and the orange highlighted areas were the setback lines.
It was noted that the rear setback was 15', not 25' as outlined on
that Sketch of Survey. Discussion followed.
Attorney Fannin entered a letter from Hunt & Associates
Construction, Inc., dated October 31, 1991, advisina Mr. Morgan
that they had chanaed their estimate to repair the fire damage to
comply with City specifications (Exhibit 6) . Mr. Morgan stated
that his determination of the fair market value without any
depreciation or destruction was between $38,000 to 542,000.
Attorney Fannin entered the 1990 Brevard County Tax Assessment for
6920 Ridgewood Avenue (Exhibit 7). Discussion followed.
Attorney Fannin entered a copy of a lawsuit regarding All Shores
Construction Supply Company, Plaintiff vs. John Bolanowski,
Defendant, which included the following: Complaint filed by All
Shores Construction and Supply Company; Answer, Affirmative
Defenses and Counterclaim filed by John Bolanowski; and the Order
of Dismissal, dated April 3, 1991 (Exhibit 8) . He advised that the
lawsuit was dismissed for lack of action only five (5) days after
the building permit application was rejected by Mr. Morgan. Mr.
Morgan explained that the City Manaaer had requested that he
consider beina a witness in this Administrative Appeal Request
since he may have a conflict of interest. Mr. Morgan explained
that he had instructed Evelyn Hutcherson, Code Enforcement: Officer
and Thomas Klevinq, Building Inspector, to represent the City in
this case.
Zonina Board of Adjustment
August 5, 1991
Paae 2 of 7
Chairman Lloyd explained that the Building Official was normally
a consulting advisor to the Board and that Mr. Morgan had
voluntarily stepped down at the request of the City Manager because
of the lawsuit. He called a ten minute recess at 8:40 P.M. The
meeting was reconvened at 8:50 P.M.
Mr. Morgan explained that the non conformity in this case was as
follows: The structure encroached approximately four feet into the
east property line and approximately 23' into west property setback
line.
The stenographer swore in Mr. David Bryant, P.E. and Florida
Certified Contractor. Mr. Bryant testified that he had made an
inspection of the structure and that he did not see any structural
damage. His inspection had revealed fire damage to the kitchen,
dining room walls, cabinets, appliances, tongue and groove ceiling.
He agreed that Hunt & Associates Construction, Inc. had been
willing to repair the fire damaged home for $27,715.33. A letter
from Mr. Bryant regarding his inspection was entered (Exhibit 9).
The stenographer swore in Mr. Jack Woodley, Independent Claims
Adjuster for CJW & Associates. Mr. Woodley testified that he had
been a claims adjuster for more than 20 years; he was appointed the
appraiser by Nationwide Mutual Fire Insurance Company to meet with
the appraiser appointed by the Bolanowskis under the appraisal
provision of the Bolanowskis insurance policy to only agree on the
loss and damage to the building and its contents; Mr. Walter Bowman
was the appraiser for the Bolanowskis; Mr. Morgan had indicated to
him verbally that if the dwelling was brought up to current codes,
the repairs would be approved if performed within a specified time
frame; Mr. Morgan did not indicate to him that the residence could
not be repaired; both appraisers had agreed to an appraisal to
repair the fire damaged building in the amount of 537,721.00; a
building permit application had been-submitted and then rejected;
Mr. Bowman would not sign the appraisal because the application had
been rejected.
Ms. Evelyn Hutcherson, Code Enforcement Officer, reported that Mr.
Morgan had discussed the Bolanowski residence with Thomas Kleving,
Building Inspector and herself prior to making a decision that the
building be dismantled; the City had been unsuccessful in getting
responses from the insurance agent and owner as to properly
securing the building; the building was further damaged by vandals
and vermin; an inspection was made by Thomas Kleving, Building
Inspector, David Sargeant, Fire Chief for the Cape Canaveral
Volunteer Fire Department, and herself. She explained that the
inspection revealed the following: The building was not tied down;
water damage to the roof deck; rot in wood, soffit, and facia on
the north side of the building; eaves were water damaged; 5 foot
space in ply board in rear of building; termite infestation on the
south side of building five feet above grade; soffit had critters,
soffit dry rotted and water damage; frame on front door dry rotted
and infested with termites; frame pulled away from door; termites
in door frame at kitchen entrance; evidence of rats and mice in
electrical panel box; ceiling boards not nailed securely; interior
frame dry rotted; electrical panel box without protective closer;
wood missing on south side of house; and some areas of felt painted
the same color as the house. She showed a video of that inspection
and advised that the Building Official's determination had not been
strictly fire damage. His determination was based on the condition
of the residence as a result of the aforementioned inspection.
After the Board members and audience viewed the video, Ms.
Hutcherson further testified that research had revealed the
following: the property had been placed on the Brevard County Tax
Rolls in 1962; a permit was issued on May 26, 1964 for a carport
to the previous property owner (s) by Mr. Morgan, Building Official;
the carport had been enclosed at a later date without a permit;
according to the information on the tax rolls, the original house
Zoning Board of Adjustment
August 5, 1991
Page 3 of 7
had consisted of 892 square feet; there was more than one step in
the residence and to the best of her knowledge, there was not one
room close to 17 feet wide in that residence.
She stated that the Building Department and Mr. Morgan had not
contended, believed, or conveyed" that the structure had been
damaged more that 50% by fire. It was their contention that the
building through infestation, vandalism, and fire at the time the
building permit was denied, was more than 50% damaged and the
structure could not be re -built according to current standards.
It was her opinion that the Bolanowskis could have a nicer, more
liveable area in a floor plan that would meet current standards.
The stenographer swore in Ms. Evelyn Hutcherson. tls. Hutcherson
stated that the facts she had previously given were the truth to
the best of her knowledge and belief. She further testified that
she had no knowledge of Mrs. Bolanowski's medical history; the
Bolanowskis were never cited for non - permittinq repairs; from her
observation, some structural work would need to be replaced due to
infestation of termites; and that it had been determined that the
rodents and vandalism had further deteriorated the building after
the fire.
An assessment of the fire damage made by Mr. James Sloan, P.E., for
Briley, Wild & Associates, dated June 4, 1991, was entered (Exhibit
D) . The stenographer swore in Mr. Sloan. He testified that there
had been heat damage and structural damage from the fire; wall
panels and wall covering were heat damaged; the wood roof beam was
severely damaged; there was significant termite infestation in the
wood studded walls; it was possible that the floor and roof framing
may have been damaged. He suggested that the wood roof beam be
tested and/or replaced. It was his opinion that the appraised
value of the 1260 square foot house prior to the fire would be
valued not more than S30.00 per square foot and that the fair
market value of the house would have been $37,800.
The stenographer swore in Mr. Walter Bowman, P.E. and the
Bolanowski's Engineer. Mr. Bowman read a report he wrote dated
November 6, 1990 regarding the Bolanowski residence (Exhibit. E).
It was his opinion that the cost of repair would very likely exceed
$50,000 dollars; the construction and configuration of a dwelling
unit that age would not justify reconstruction; the circumstances
and strain which were placed on the roofs were beyond the normal
conditions for which that type of roof was designed; the repairs
which would need to be made to the structure, its finishes, and all
of the utilities extending to reconnecting the roof joists and
sheathing, were exceeded only by the difficulty of adequately
removing the pervasive odors from all of the materials that would
remain in the structure. He suggested that serious consideration
be given to the reconstruction of a new residence for the owner
within the foreseeable future. He advised that the damage exceeded
more that 50% percent of its fair market value.
Chairman Lloyd called a 15 minute recess at 10:13 P.M. to allow the
stenographer to install new paper into her machine. The meeting
reconvened at 10:26 P.M.
Ms. Hutcherson submitted the complete package along with the
application for this Administrative Appeal Request (Exhibit F).
Mr. Fannin reviewed the exhibit and obiected to all documents
contained in the exhibit dated after March 29, 1991.
Ms. Hutcherson read a letter signed by Mr. Bolanowski. dated April
22, 1991,(Exhibit G), advising the City of the events that had
developed because of the physical condition since the fire.
The letter stated that the Bolanowskis had hoped to rebuild their
home. However, since the City had rejected the application for a
permit to do so, their emotional response was one of great
Zoning Board of Adjustment
August 5, 1991
Page 4 of 7
disappointment si
that the buildina
they should take
demolition of the
ice they had lived there for 25 years and knowina
was too unsafe to rebuild, they had realized that
the position of the City and comply with the
building.
Ms. Hutcherson advised that the City had hired Geiaer, Geiger &
Associates, to ascertain another appraisal of the property (Exhibit
H). She testified that Mr. Geiger's appraisal had advised that as
per Mr. Morgan, estimates had been received to build new, to code,
a 1,200 + /- square foot structure similar to the subject; the
estimates had ranaed from $32,500 to $40,000 which included removal
of the existing structure; per Mr. Morgan, the structure was
currently over 50% destroyed and could not be rebuilt; current
zonina required the footprint of the structure to be setback
further into the site; estimates had been received to rebuild the
existing structure to code; the estimates had ranaed from $28,000
to $40,000; due to the fact that it would cost the same to repair
the building as it would to remove and replace it with one of equal
utility, and that the structure was uninhabitable and unsafe, it
was his conclusion that the "as is" value of the improvements were
$0; many of the site improvements would become useless with the
removal of the present building; the contributory value of the site
improvement "as is" was estimated to be less than prior to the
fire. Attorney Fannin objected to Exhibit H.
Ms. Hutcherson summarized the City's opinion as follows: The
City's concern of the Bolanowski residence was not solely based on
the damage by the fire; the City's concern was the condition of
the building caused by termite infestation, vandals, and other
items; it was clearly evident by the appraisals that Mr. Fannin
had objected to, that Mr. Morgan was correct in his decision not
to issue the permit to repair the fire damaae since his
determination had been upheld by other competent appraisers.
Chairman Lloyd asked if anyone in the audience had any comments
for discussion. Being none, Attorney Fannin nave his closing
statement. Attorney Fannin questioned whether the Building
Official, under the City Ordinances and Zonina Reaulations, had the
authority to order a residence demolished upon a finding that the
cost to repair it would be in access of 50% of its fair market
value. Attorney Fannin read and commented on Section 643.01 (b) (c)
and Section 643.05 (b) (d) of the Cape Canaveral Zonina Regulations.
He advised that the non - conforming structure had been arand
fathered. He stated that Nationwide Mutual Fire Insurance Company
did not believe that the residence needed to be razed and
reconstructed; the residence was not anywhere near being a total
loss within the meaning of the law; there was a conflict in facts
about whether or not the residence could be repaired; and that
Nationwide Mutual Fire Insurance Company did not believe that the
City ordinances empowered the Building Official to declare that the
Bolanowski residence must adhere to current setback requirements.
Attorney Fannin advised that if the Board ruled that the house was
more than 50% percent damaged within the meanina of the City
Ordinances, Nationwide was prepared to scrape -off and rebuild the
house for the Bolanowskis in the existina configuration, which in
his opinion, was what the Bolanowskis wanted. He disputed whether
Mr. Morgan went about the situation in the proper way.
Attorney Fannin briefed the Board reaardina a recent case from the
First District Court of Appeals, before Judge Zeamer, Irbine vs.
Duval County Planning Commission.
Attorney Fannin requested that the Board rule that homeowners of
6920 Ridgewood Avenue had the right to repair or reconstruct their
single family residence structure on the same foundation foot print
as existed immediately before the fire of October 17, 1990 in
accordance with Section 643.05(d) of the Cape Canaveral Zoning
Regulations; that the Building Official did not support his
Zoning Board of Adjustment
August 5, 1991
Page 5 of 7
findings with sufficient facts in his order denying the permit
application to repair the fire damage because the application was
not detailed and factual enough to comply with the requirements of
law in accordance with the decision by Judge Zeamer; that the
structure be repaired and the permit should be issued forthwith.
He further requested that if the Board ordered that the structure
be demolished, the Section 643.05 (d) of the Cape Canaveral Zoii i iig
Regulations applied to grand fathering the home owner so that he
could build his house back the way it was on the same footprint.
Attorney Fannin advised that Nationwide Mutual Fire Insurance
Company had attributed approximately $23,000 dollars to the fire
damage.
It was Mr. Laws opinion that Section 643.05 of the Cape Canaveral
Zoning Regulations was faulty. Discussion followed. It was his
opinion that the Building Official's decision to deny the permit
application to repair the fire damage, with the guidelines he had
to follow was proper. The Board members discussed Sections 635.01
and 643.05 of the Cape Canaveral Zoning Regulations.
Mr. Rutte reviewed that Nationwide Mutual Fire Insurance Company
was prepared to scape -off and rebuild the house. It was his
opinion that if the Bolanowski's had a new house built with greater
square footage in compliance with City codes, then every one would
be better off.
Attorney Severs advised the Board of the history and crave his
interpretation of Section 643.01 (a)(b) and (c) of the Cape
Canaveral Zoning Regulations. He advised that the regulation had
been amended by Ordinance 18 -83. He noted that the amendments did
not involve setbacks in an R -3 Zone. Discussion followed.
Chairman Lloyd advised that if the City had intended to bring their
structures into compliance with current codes, and if the Board
used the interpretation of Section 643.05 (d) of the Cape Canaveral.
Zoning Regulations to rule in this case, then the City had excluded
single family residences from bringing all structures into
compliance. Discussion followed.
The Board members reviewed a letter from Mr. Lamar Russell,
Chairman of the Planning and Zoning Board, which explained that it
was the Planning & Zoning Board's intent when they formulated
Section 643.05 (b) of the Cape Canaveral Zoning Regulations, that
any structure destroyed more than 50% percent of its fair market
value at time of destruction, shall not be rebuilt except according
to present codes.
The Board members discussed the possibility of granting a Variance
and waiving the fees for a Variance in this case. They concurred
that a hardship did exist.
Chairman Lloyd granted a five minute recess to allow Attorney
Fannin to consult with his clients and Mr. Bowman. After the
recess, Attorney Fannin advised that Nationwide Mutual Fire
Insurance Company did not agree with Mr. Bowman on behalf of the
Bolanowskis. They agreed to meet again within ten days to try and
make an agreement based on an application for a Variance as the
Board suggested. Attorney Fannin advised that if they could not
agree to the above, then they would request that the Board
reconvene and carry out whatever decision(s) they wished to make.
Ms. Rigerman moved to continue Request No. 91 -4 to an undetermined
date and time. Mr. Laws seconded the motion. Notion carried
unanimously.
Zoning Board of Adjustment
August 5, 1991
Page 6 of 7
There being no further business the meeting was adjourned at 12:15
P.M.
Approved this day of
1991.
Chairman
Secretary
Zoning Board of Adjustment
August 5, 1991
Page 7 of 7
0
There being no further business the meeting was adjourned at 12 : 15
P .M.
Approved this Z day of }Q , 1991 .
444-1--e-e
Chairman
Secretary
Zoning Board of Adjustment
August 5, 1991
Page 7 of 7