HomeMy WebLinkAboutBanana River Aquatic Preserve SAJ-2009-03428 (NW-MAM) /¢ I!; .� DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY
, 4�� /j �' 3 2 JACKSONVILLE DISTRICT CORPS OF ENGINEERS
a ;1111 � �' COCOA REGULATORY FIELD OFFICE
400 HIGH POINT DRIVE, SUITE 600
~'Tf OSraresot ` COCOA, FLORIDA 32926
REPLY TO
ATTENTION OF
s North Permits Branch DEC 2 8 2009
Cocoa Section
SAJ- 2009- 03428(NW -MAM)
i
i
City of Cape Canaveral
c /o. Bennett Boucher
' 105 Polk Avenue
Cape Canaveral, FL 32920
1
1
1 Dear Mr. Boucher:
Your application for a Department of the Army permit received
on September 24, 2009, has been assigned number SAJ -2009-
03428(NW -MAM). A review of the information and drawings provided
shows the proposed work is to restore an estuarine habitat on the
1 shoreline of the Banana River Aquatic Preserve. The work will
include the mechanical removal of exotic and invasive vegetation
such as Brazilian pepper, followed by the planting of desirable
native vegetation such as mangroves. The project is located at
Tax Parcel I.D # 24- 37- 22- 01- 0000A.0- 0009.00, west of Long Point
1
Road, Cape Canaveral (Sections 22, Township 24 south, Range 37
east), in Brevard County, Florida.
$ Your project, as depicted on the enclosed drawings, is
5 authorized by Nationwide Permit (NWP) Number 27. In addition,
project specific conditions have been enclosed. This
1 verification is valid until December 28, 2011. Please access the
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers' (Corps) Jacksonville District's
Regulatory webpage to access web links to view the Final
Nationwide Permits, Federal Register Vol. 72, dated March 12,
1 2007, the Corrections to the Final Nationwide Permits, Federal
Register 72, May 8, 2007, and the List of Regional Conditions.
The website address is as follows:
i
htt / /www.sa usace.arm mil /Divisions /Re ulator /sourcebook.htm.
P� J • Y• g Y
i
' Once there you will need to click on "Nationwide Permits." These
files contain the description of the Nationwide Permit
authorization, the Nationwide Permit general conditions, and the
regional conditions, which apply specifically to this
verification for NWP # 27. Additionally, enclosed is a list of
the six General Conditions, which apply to all Department of the 0
I
I
1
1
-2-
Army authorizations. You must comply with all of the special and
general conditions and any project specific condition of this
authorization or you may be subject to enforcement action. In
the event you have not completed construction of your project
within the specified time limit, a separate application or re-
verification may be required.
The following special conditions are included with this
verification:
1. Within 60 days of completion of the work authorized, the
attached "Self- Certification Statement of Compliance" must be
completed and submitted to the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.
Mail the completed form to the Regulatory Division, Enforcement
Section, Post Office Box 4970, Jacksonville, Florida 32232 -0019.
2. All reports, documentation and correspondence required
by the conditions of this permit shall be submitted to the
following address: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Regulatory
Division, Enforcement Section, Post Office Box 4970,
Jacksonville, Florida 32232 -0019. The Permittee shall reference
this permit number, SAJ- 2009 - 3428- (NW -MAM), on all submittals.
3. Prior to the initiation of any work authorized by this
permit, the Permittee shall install erosion control measures
along the perimeter of all work areas to prevent the displacement
of fill material. Immediately after completion of the final
grading of the land surface, all slopes, land surfaces, and
filled areas adjacent to wetlands shall be stabilized using sod,
degradable mats, barriers, or a combination of similar
stabilizing materials to prevent erosion. The erosion control
measures shall remain in place and be maintained until all
authorized work has been completed and the site has been
stabilized.
4. The Wetland Enhancement shall include the removal of
Category I and II invasive exotic plant species from 7.1 acres of
exotic invaded forested wetlands via mechanical and chemical
treatments and shall avoid any damage to the existing mangrove
vegetation.
5. The permittee agrees to revegetate the wetland areas by
planting desirable native wetland species that includes red and
buttomwood mangroves at their appropriate hydrologic
environments. The success criteria shall include: less than 5%
3i ,
}
-3-
4
coverage of nuisance and exotic vegetation, and 80% or greater
coverage of desirable native wetland vegetation.
6. The permittee agrees to follow the construction methods,
work schedule, and monitoring and reporting timeframes provided
in Attachment 2 of this permit. Monitoring reports shall include
the time -zero report depicting baseline conditions of the project
site prior to enhancement, followed by 5 years of annual
monitoring reports.
7. Reporting Format: Annual monitoring reports shall
follow a 10 -page maximum report format for assessing compensatory
mitigation sites. The Permittee shall submit all documentation
to the Corps on 8 -inch by 11 -inch paper, and include the
following:
1
a. Project Overview (1 Page):
(1) Department of the Army Permit Number
(2) Name and contact information of Permittee and
consultant
(3) Name of party responsible for conducting the
monitoring and the date(s) the inspection was conducted
(4) A brief paragraph describing the purpose of the
approved project, acreage and type of aquatic resources impacted,
and mitigation acreage and type of aquatic resources authorized
to compensate for the aquatic impacts.
(5) Written description of the location, any
identifiable landmarks of the compensatory mitigation project
including information to locate the site perimeter(s), and
coordinates of the mitigation site (expressed as latitude,
longitudes, UTMs, state plane coordinate system, etc.).
(6) Dates compensatory mitigation commenced and /or
was completed
(7) Short statement on whether the performance
standards are being met
(8) Dates of any recent corrective or maintenance
activities conducted since the previous report submission
•
•
•
-4-
(9) Specific recommendations for any additional
corrective or remedial actions.
b. Requirements (1 page): List the monitoring
requirements and performance standards, as specified in the
approved mitigation plan and special conditions of this permit,
and evaluate whether the compensatory mitigation project site is
successfully achieving the approved performance standards or
trending towards success. A table is a recommended option for
comparing the performance standards to the conditions and status
of the developing mitigation site.
c. Summary Data (maximum of 4 pages): Summary data
should be provided to substantiate the success and /or potential
challenges associated with the compensatory mitigation project.
Photo documentation may be provided to support the findings and
recommendations referenced in the monitoring report and to assist
the PM in assessing whether the compensatory mitigation project
is meeting applicable performance standards for that monitoring
period. Submitted photos should be formatted to print on a
standard 8 x 11" piece of paper, dated, and clearly labeled
with the direction from which the photo was taken. The photo
location points should also be identified on the appropriate
maps.
d. Maps and Plans (maximum of 3 pages): Maps shall be
provided to show the location of the compensatory mitigation site
relative to other landscape features, habitat types, locations of
photographic reference points, transects, sampling data points,
and /or other features pertinent to the mitigation plan. In
addition, the submitted maps and plans should clearly delineate
the mitigation site perimeter(s). Each map or diagram should be
formatted to print on a standard 8 ;" x 11" piece of paper and
include a legend and the location of any photos submitted for
review. As -built plans may be included.
3 e. Conclusions (1 page): A general statement shall be
included that describes the conditions of the compensatory
mitigation project. If performance standards are not being met,
a brief explanation of the difficulties and potential remedial
actions proposed by the Permittee or sponsor, including a
timetable, shall be provided. The District Commander will
ultimately determine if the mitigation site is successful for a
given monitoring period.
1 -5-
i
8. The Permittee shall comply with U.S. Fish and Wildlife
Service's "Standard Protection Measures for the Eastern Indigo
Snake" dated February 12, 2004 and provided in Attachment 1 of
this permit."
1 9. No structure or work shall adversely affect or disturb
properties listed in the National Register of Historic Places or
those eligible for inclusion in the National Register. Prior to
1 the start of work, the Permittee or other party on the
Permittee's behalf, shall conduct a search in the National
1 Register Information System (NRIS). Information can be found at;
i
http: / /www.cr.nps.gov /nr /research /nris.htm. Information on
properties eligible for inclusion in the National Register can be
I identified by contacting the Florida Master File Office by email
1 at fmsfile @dos.state.fl.us or by telephone at 850 - 245 -6440.
i
If unexpected cultural resources are encountered at any time
within the project area that was not the subject of a previous
g cultural resource assessment survey, work should cease in the
immediate vicinity of such discoveries. The permittee, or other
party, should notify the SHPO immediately, as well as the
appropriate Army Corps of Engineers office. After such
notifications, project activities should not resume without
1 verbal and /or written authorization from the SHPO.
1
1
If unmarked human remains are encountered, all work shall
stop immediately, and the proper authorities notified in
accordance with Section 872.05, Florida Statutes, unless on
Federal lands. After such notifications, project activities on
non - Federal lands shall not resume without verbal and /or written
authorization from the Florida State Archaeologist for finds
under his or her jurisdiction.
i
S
This letter of authorization does not obviate the necessity
to obtain any other Federal, State, or local permits, which may
be required. In Florida, projects qualifying for this NWP must
` I be authorized under Part IV of Chapter 373 by the Department of
Environmental Protection, a water management district under
# §. 373.069, F.S., or a local government with delegated authority
1 under §. 373.441, F.S., and receive Water Quality Certification
(WQC) and Coastal Zone Consistency Concurrence (CZCC) (or a
waiver), as well as any authorizations required by the State for 1
1 the use of sovereignty submerged lands. You should check State- i
1 permitting requirements with the Florida Department of
xi Environmental Protection or the appropriate water management
district.
i
I
i
4
- 6 -
This letter does not give absolute Federal authority to
perform the work as specified on your application. The proposed
work may be subject to local building restrictions mandated by
the National Flood Insurance Program. You should contact your
local office that issues building permits to determine if your
site is located in a flood -prone area, and if you must comply
with the local building requirements mandated by the National
Flood Insurance Program.
If you are unable to access the internet or require a
hardcopy of any of the conditions, limitations, or expiration
PY Y � P
date for the above referenced NWP, please contact Miguel Mozdzen
by telephone at 321 - 504 -3771 ext. 26, or by e -mail at
Miguel .A.Mozdzen @usace.army.mil.
Thank you for your cooperation with our permit program. The
Corps Jacksonville District Regulatory Division is committed to
improving service to our customers. We strive to perform our
duty in a friendly and timely manner while working to preserve
our environment. We invite you to take a few minutes to visit
the following link and complete our automated Customer Service
Survey: http : / /regulatory.usacesurvey.com /. Your input is
appreciated - favorable or otherwise.
Sincerely,
t
Miguel Mozdzen
Project Manager
1
1
GENERAL CONDITIONS
33 CFR PART 320 -330
PUBLISHED FEDERAL REGISTER DATED 13 NOVEMBER 1986
1
1. The time limit for completing the work authorized ends on
date identified in the letter. If you find that you need more
time to complete the authorized activity, submit your request for
1 a time extension to this office for consideration at least one
month before the above date is reached.
i
2. You must maintain the activity authorized by this permit in
good condition and in conformance with the terms and conditions
of this permit. You are not relieved of this requirement if you
abandon the permitted activity, although you may make a good
faith transfer to a third party in compliance with General
Condition 4 below. Should you wish to cease to maintain the
authorized activity or should you desire to abandon it without a
good faith transfer, you must obtain a modification of this
permit from this office, which may require restoration of the
area.
3. If you discover any previously unknown historic or
archeological remains while accomplishing the activity authorized
by this permit, you must immediately notify this office of what
you have found. We will initiate the Federal and state
coordination required to determine if the remains warrant a
recovery effort of if the site is eligible for listing in the
National Register of Historic Places.
4. If you sell the property associated with this permit you must
obtain the signature of the new owner in the space provided and
forward a copy of the permit to this office to validate the
transfer of this authorization.
4
5. If a conditioned water quality certification has been issued
for your project, you must comply with the conditions specified
in the certification as special conditions to this permit. For
your convenience, a copy of the certification is attached if it
contains such conditions.
6. You must allow a representative from this office to inspect
the authorized activity at any time deemed necessary to ensure
that it is being or has been accomplished in accordance with the
terms and conditions of your permit.
i
1
1
1
1
I
1
SELF- CERTIFICATION STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE
Permit Number: NW -27
Application Number: SAJ- 2009- 03428(NW -MAM)
1 Permittee's Name & Address (please print or type):
Telephone Number:
Location of the Work:
Date Work Started: Date Work Completed:
Description of the Work (e.g., bank stabilization, residential or
commercial filling, docks, dredging, etc.):
1
1
Acreage or Square Feet of Impacts to Waters of the United States:
Describe Mitigation completed (if applicable):
1
1
)
Describe any Deviations from Permit (attach drawing(s) depicting the
deviations):
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * **
I certify that all work, and mitigation (if applicable) was done in
accordance with the limitations and conditions as described in the
permit. Any deviations as described above are depicted on the
attached drawing(s).
Signature of Permittee
k
Date
1
(
1
1
1
DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY PERMIT TRANSFER REOUEST
Permit Number: NW -27
Application Number: SAJ- 2009- 03428(NW -MUM)
When the structures or work authorized by this permit are still in
existence at the time the property is transferred, the terms and conditions of
this permit will continue to be binding on the new owner(s) of the property.
Although the construction period for works authorized by Department of the
Army permits is finite, the permit itself, with its limitations, does not
expire.
To validate the transfer of this permit and the associated
responsibilities associated with compliance with its terms and conditions,
have the transferee sign and date below and mail to the U.S. Army Corps of
1 Engineers, Enforcement Section, Post Office Box 4970, Jacksonville, FL 32232 -
0019.
rY
(TRANSFEREE - SIGNATURE) (SUBDIVISION)
(DATE) (LOT) (BLOCK)
)
(STREET ADDRESS)
(NAME- PRINTED)
)
(MAILING ADDRESS)
)
(CITY, STATE, ZIP CODE)
•
4
0
0
to
r;
II
3* C Oti
CO
co 1 o
CA
U
ev c
E
at Cr.
•- U
0 C•0
I.
r a"
Ct
MIO
W ' -.91 g
r x a C
CI
# 1 ' In V 5--
•`• 'f' t) • L F CI
4
; TTww
t r - 64 Cai
Mi.: 1' ,.. Visa - A Q O Q CU O
i t . 1 ,
r.+ 7�
0 — ct,
4.
h el
D a
L ••
11f YF i - I y C
f s . F ° M a ,-,
r`
Ow N c = CA
u oa CQ
� t).., -
• O u C/
a v�N
1PM t. ..
4
0 ..
t
^ Vi
i
cd
o � o� U 4 ;.:
Nor C1.1 >, aa) 01 A
0.0 10 O 0 6 ,�
N — It .1m) Or � q Co) 3 0
•
. u o QA A • O Q LL 61
gl*
r- cu �i
O L CD
y a •
cu Q CA
et
L
I cc :
ad
c TS
Q W
m
o y
c
ct
CI
c - c CCI
ct L
Q L M
U w
" yam„• M Q.
L ._. P •
0, CL in
E ~ W
4 i
•PI
C u
u
cn
4 _„
Z :
es
E
0
0
Q
oo — cn >
75 m o� c L 7n... '� 3�.. c o w '' m cn O c
p L_o ,c CO _Q O to j 4., C CO s--
O ▪ y
p O— a O V y G1 co O ++ O o L
O c13 • .p Y + + C CO 0 V O °-' W O Y
'- U C13 C O co to == '= o. E O w. - O >, O C O o
0
ct) w O O O O O o E 0 o co co co o "� U
OS� p 0 y V V :+ +, vj O O U p p
U O C to C a >, - ' O p N c
O. o O O u) a V *- O . O cII Y > O o LC) = a
5 C >, L C a, V 7 U Q) C . O
O O L ~
E cz N R .Q i U � _ C - oa O Q) N N
O c� co c ..r R3 L Q
a. ��' E �i.� ( L � � 3 °) � ° a cn v� �o a) a) g 0
O v) _ C1 3,_ c O L (t: s_ O) O a) O c
c 3 > 'D _E O ° '% A c v -- c O (1 ) O — a) N • a) 4= `�
-C c a) 2 O O >> O O O o C) O ,- ^ c L Ea Q § -
H cn z) ,.r L > W as 'O Q V a.+ co 0 0. - , cs Q _c o
x y de-4 * Q) -a) Q) 4) al L 11. ID N ■
s x. `�
• X ; , '\ H U) c a) .g_ 0 c 0 0 n u_ co Vi
f
>+ O c O c >, N co a) 4 -
.. U) - a) w
CU Q O a) 0 Q
's 'My �� / a i C N CII to a
111 .{ R ___ c a) � >, � � ��� 3
�.. ; r �. 0 O a) O o Y C 2 ca E
L
a) cp N = O .z.,-.:.•
O cp Q)
L o O O c �- u) — Q C�
..* . O Q (3 C C. C C O ,_ cn L p
IQ 1..... �,. e> _� . _c -O c0 V p ( _ - VJ
0 1/4 ,41 , ' % i ‘ ' ' Y o Q p E c -t c15 o > , a 0 ) .
' ` C L a) f — o _C Y Q) Q) v) r >
O Q) O C U L O ca •
0 p) 06-
O ()CI. p a. co 0 >, c
_ o cn 'a L O) � O CB
1R ° ", -, � .. _ � a) y Q om ) Q) (�
. } '4.r Q) Z U C L CII O i ,_
QJF . 'r `� i e ,may c 4 i Q O O p
).44444
s
'�" 73 O) O 5 2 +- L
H cn . c cn ..c o_ . u) O . - o D
David S. Hobbie
Page 13
STANDARD PROTECTION MEASURES FOR THE EASTERN INDIGO SNAKE
1
1. An eastern indigo snake protectionieducation plan shall be developed by the applicant or
r requestor for all construction personnel to follow. The plan shall be provided to the
1 Service for review and approval at least 30 days prior to any clearing activities. The
educational materials for the plan may consist of a combination of posters, videos,
I pamphlets, and lectures (e.g., an observer trained to identify eastern indigo snakes could
use the protection/education plan to instruct construction personnel before any clearing
activities occur). Informational signs should be posted throughout the construction site
and along any proposed access road to contain the following information:
A a. a description of the eastern indigo snake, its habits, and protection under Federal
Law;
b. instructions not to injure, harm, harass or kill this species;
c. directions to cease clearing activities and allow the eastern indigo snake sufficient
time to move away from the site on its own before resuming clearing; and,
d. telephone numbers of pertinent agencies to be contacted if a dead eastern indigo
snake is encountered. The dead specimen should be thoroughly soaked in water
and then frozen.
t
2. If not currently authorized through an Incidental Take Statement in association with a
( Biological Opinion, only individuals who have been either authorized by a section
10(a)(1)(A) permit issued by the Service, or by the State of Florida through the Florida
Fish Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC) for such activities, are permitted to come
i
in contact with an eastern indigo snake.
)
3. An eastern indigo snake monitoring report must be submitted to the appropriate Florida
Field Office within 60 days of the conclusion of clearing phases. The report should be
submitted whether or not eastern indigo snakes are observed. The report should contain
the following information:
a. any sightings of eastern indigo snakes and
b. other obligations required by the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation
Commission, as stipulated in the permit.
I
1
1
I
Revised February 12, 2004
i
1 U.S. Army Corps _-
0
I ,e, 1 of Engineers
Appl.# S a7 - Loe 9 - a9 le
1
Date IL /zi /09
Attachment # 4 of L Initials K 4 1• 0
i
i l
I
(
1
1
Section B1 - Location Map.
I
A location map of the project property is attached (Figure 1).
1 Section B2 — Site Plan.
A site plan of the project property is attached (Figure 2).
Section B3 — Wetland Description.
I
Wetlands have been delineated at the site by the City's consultant — BKI, Inc. The
wetlands boundaries identified at the site are shown on Figure 5.
Section B4 — Construction Methods and Schedule.
Construction methods are discussed in Part 6 of Section A of this permit application. A
proposed construction schedule is as follows:
i
• Week1:
o Contractor meets with City staff and adjoining property owners;
o Logistics are finalized (storage area for equipment, property access, etc.);
o Plans are discussed with contractor — wetland areas identified to contractor
— mangrove areas identified to contractor; and
o Any final issues are resolved;
1
• Week 2:
o Contractor begins clear - cutting/mulching of Brazilian pepper trees;
o City's inmate crew and City staff to follow contractor work crew and
apply poison to Brazilian pepper stumps;
a o Plantings delivered to the City's Public Works Facility; and
o General cleanup and final mulching operations.
• Week 3:
o Planting of selected trees at the property site by the contractor and City
staff;
o Plantings will be placed at 30 -foot intervals to account for future growth;
and
o Selected areas will be planted with red mangroves — in -fill areas adjacent
to the Banana River and along the drainage canals. 1
The work is anticipated to begin in March, April or May 2010 — after blossoming of the Brazilian
pepper trees is complete. This will eliminate the possible spreading of Brazilian peppers to other
portions of the site.
1 U.S. Army Corps
0
I
1'1' of Engineers
Appl.# San - 2 O,0 - 312$
Date le- /44(.09
Attachment # Z of Z Initials K4es.
I
1
l
I
1
I
3 /
Section B5 — Additional Information.
1
Additional maps of the project property are included as Figure 3 (Topographic Map),
Figure 4 (Soils Map), Figure 5 (Wetlands Survey), and Figure 6 (Monitoring Plan). The
proposed project Monitoring Plan is described below.
Monitoring Plan — Banana River Estuary Restoration Project
1 Monitoring Plan — Pre -Work Conditions. Prior to initiating the field work, baseline
conditions will be observed /documented within the Monitoring Plan Areas (2), which
will consist of (1) a 150 feet by 150 feet area located in the northeastern corner of the
property and (2) a 150 feet by 150 feet area located in the northwestern corner of the site
(see Figure 6). The number /percent cover of Brazilian pepper trees located within the
Monitoring Plan Areas will be documented for future use in determining project success
rates.
Monitoring Plan — Post -Work Conditions. The Monitoring Plan for the proposed
project will include semi - annual site visits for a period of five (5) years to determine
success rates for both the (1) non - reoccurrence of non - native plant species (i.e., Brazilian
pepper trees) and (2) survival rate of newly - planted native plant species (i.e.,
buttonwoods [Conocarpus erectus]). During the semi - annual site visits, both Monitoring
Plan Areas will be traversed and the number /percent cover of Brazilian pepper trees will
be documented. These data will then be compared to the baseline data to determine
project success rates. The number /percent cover of buttonwoods within the Monitoring
Plan Areas will also be documented to determine project survival rates.
Monitoring Plan Tasks. The project uses simple yet proven methods for the eradication
of non - native plant species and habitat rehabilitation. Specifically, the proposed
Monitoring Plan includes the following tasks:
Non - native Plant Species:
1). Parameters monitored: Number /percent cover of Brazilian pepper trees within
Monitoring Plan Areas;
2). Measurements: Number /percent cover of Brazilian pepper trees in the Monitoring
Plan Areas;
3). Evaluation: Statistical comparison with baseline data — success ratio will be defined as
a minimum of 80% reduction in Brazilian pepper trees from the Monitoring Plan Areas;
4). Success criteria: Directly linked to one of the primary project goals (i.e., eradication
of non - native plant species); and
5). Indicators: Reoccurrence of Brazilian pepper trees within the Monitoring Plan Areas.
Native Plant Species:
1). Parameters monitored: Number /percent cover of buttonwoods within the Monitoring
Plan Areas;
1
i
I
1
3
a
A
2). Measurements: Number /percent cover (survival) of newly planted buttonwoods within
the Monitoring Plan Areas;
3). Evaluation: Statistical comparison — success ratio will be defined as a minimum of
90% survival rate of buttonwoods;
; 1 4). Success criteria: Directly linked to one of the primary project goals (i.e., planting of
native plant species to replace non - native plant species); and
5). Indicators: Survival of newly planted buttonwoods within the Monitoring Plan Areas.
i
The Project Coordinator will prepare and submit semi - annual reports detailing the results
1 of the monitoring activities and statistical analyses. The reports will also include
il recommended corrective actions (if any), and any other pertinent site information.
Corrective actions will most likely include the recommendation for the performance of
1 "pepper busting" events. (Note: The City currently has a very active citizen volunteer
group for environmental- related projects. It is anticipated that these citizen volunteers
will perform several "pepper busting" events during the first several years after the
1 project is complete.)
1
1
Section B6 — Rule Section Number.
NA.
1 Section B7 — Construction Plans.
NA.
i
0
1
1
1
1
y h
•
• . •
•
IP.
rQ
Q h
i .Q L
u
w O�
C
se. Mt L
0 . I r Q
L
Or
i+ I)
R U
. O • O
a i.I
i
et
et
Q O
i i CI
o c , u
Q i
> = h�l
4 Q PI
6.
CLO L.
Clt ti)
C •mil
■ .n, CO O
in
C
eq
k U
CI
" f, L 02
Q Q • I.
rZ ^ ♦� a•
MEI
W.
CO
•^I
1.
a
1 VD
u
/. Z
Q
Q..
0 .
• l