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HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinance No. 10-1993ORDINANCE NO. 10 -93 AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF CAPE CANAVERAL, BREVARD COUNTY, FLORIDA; AMENDING CHAPTER 668, FLOODPLAIN PROTECTION, OF THE CODE OF ORDINANCES; PROVIDING FOR SEVERABILITY; REPEALING ALL PORTIONS OF THE CODE IN CONFLICT HEREWITH; PROVIDING AN EFFECTIVE DATE. BE IT ENACTED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CAPE CANAVERAL, BREVARD COUNTY, FLORIDA, as follows: SECTION 1. Chapter 668, Floodplain Protection, of the City Code of Ordinances is hereby repealed in its entirety and re- enacted as follows: CHAPTER 668 FLOODPLAIN PROTECTION Sec. 668.01 Statement of Purpose and Intent It is the purpose and intent of this Chapter to protect and restore, where feasible, the natural functions of floodplains within the City of Cape Canaveral. It is also the intent of this Chapter to apply the following standards for development within all areas covered by the one hundred -year floodplain. Sec. 668.03 Definitions For the purposes of this Chapter, the following terms pertain and are defined as follows: Agricultural Pursuits Activities related to cultivating the soil and producing crops. Best Management Practices Those practices as developed and recommended by the U.S. Department of Agriculture, Florida Department of Agriculture, or other appropriate agencies. Development means the carrying out of any building or mining activity, the making of any material change in the use or appearance of any structure or land, or the dividing of land into two or more parcels. A. The following activities shall be construed to I II involve development: reconstruction, alteration of the size, or material change in the external appearance of a structure;, change in land -use intensity, such as an increase in the number of units in a structure or on the land, alteration of a shore or bank of a seacoast, river, stream, lake, pond, or canal; alteration of the land or vegetation in a floodplain or flood prone area; drilling, except to obtain soil samples, mining, or excavation on land; demolition of a structure; clearing of land, deposit of refuse, solid or liquid waste, or fill on land. B. "Development" includes all other development customarily associated with it unless otherwise specified. when appropriate to the context, development refers to the act of developing or to the result of development. Reference to particular activities is not intended to limit the generality of the term development. Firm Maps Flood Insurance Rate Maps published by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). Floodplain A flood prone area which may or may not have a hydrological connection to the Banana River Lagoon System. For purposes of this Chapter, a floodplain means any area within the 100 -year floodplain as defined below: City of Cape Canaveral, Florida Ordinance No. 10 -93 Page 2 Isolated Floodi2lain Any floodplain area which does not have a direct connection to open water. One Hundred -Year Floodplain The floodplain that is at or below the 100 -year flood elevation. The 100 -year floodplain has given a statistical probability of one in 100 of being flooded in any given year according to the best available data. Hazardous Materials Any material defined, listed, characterized or classified as a hazardous substance, hazardous waste, or toxic substance according to any of the following state or Federal codes or regulations: A. Chapter 38F -41 of the Florida Administrative Code (the Florida Substance List). B. Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations, Part 261 (Identification and Listing of Hazardous Wastes). C. Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations, Part 302.4 (Designation of Hazardous Substances). D. Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations, Part 355, Appendix A and B (List of Extremely Hazardous Substances). A hazardous material, as defined herein, includes any solution mixture, or formulation containing such materials, and also includes any material which, due to its chemical or physical characteristics, is determined by the City Manager to pose a substantial threat to the life, health, or safety of persons or property or to the environment. Forestry The art of application and practice of controlling the establishment, composition, and growth of forests through sound management techniques, based upon the owner's objectives. Solid Wastes means sludge from a waste treatment works, water supply treatment plant, or air pollution control facility; or garbage, rubbish, refuse, or other discarded material, including solid, liquid, semi - solid, or contained gaseous material resulting from domestic, industrial, commercial, mining, agricultural, or governmental operations. Sec. 668.05 General Provisions All site plans, subdivision plats, and other development proposals shall be reviewed by the City Building Official or his designee to determine their impact upon floodplains. The following regulations shall apply to development in designated floodplains: A. Uses usually permitted in floodplain areas: 1. Agricultural pursuits, including forestry operations, utilizing Best Management Practices, and agricultural structures which will not restrict the flow of flood waters above the 100 -year floodplain elevation; and 2. Recreation consistent with the requirements of the floodplain; and 3. Fish and wildlife management; and 4. Open space. City of Cape Canaveral, Florida Ordinance No. 10 -93 Page 3 B. Development within floodplains shall not have adverse impacts upon adjoining properties. C. All development within floodplains shall be required to obtain a building permit unless it consists solely of activities which are excluded form the meaning of the term "development" as defined above. D. Development requiring a building permit shall not cause a net loss in the flood storage capacity of the floodplain. The provisions of Sec. 664.13.B.3, Performance Standards, Floodplain Storage and Conveyance, shall also apply. E. Floodplain elevations shall be determined utilizing the best available data, which includes FIRM maps and the Flood Insurance Studies for Brevard County, Florida and Unincorporated Areas, April 3, 1989, prepared by FEMA. F. Development within 100 to 25 -year floodplain shall not negatively impact other property or the receiving surface water body quality. Sec. 668.09 Prohibited Uses A. New dikes, levees or other structures shall not be permitted within the 100 -year floodplain unless it can be demonstrated that they will not restrict the flow of 100 -year floodwaters. The only exceptions to this provision are structures shown to have overriding public benefit. Replacement or repair of non - breached dikes are permitted so long as such replacement or repair does not change the status of the floodplain and maintains the existing ability to utilize the property. B. Within the 100 -year floodplain, any proposed expansion of commercial or industrial structures or uses, including parking areas, shall be consistent with existing ordinances of Cape Canaveral, Florida. C. The following specific uses are incompatible with the floodplain and shall not be permitted: 1. Placing, depositing, or dumping of solid wastes, including sludge, septage, scallop shells and viscera. 2. Processing, storing or disposal of hazardous materials. SECTION 2. Severability. If any section, paragraph, phrase, or word of this Ordinance is held to be unconstitutional or invalid, such portion shall not affect the remaining portions hereof and it shall be construed to have been a legislative intent to pass this Ordinance without such unconstitutional or invalid part. SECTION 3. Conflicting Provisions. Any ordinance, or parts of an ordinance, in conflict herewith are repealed. City of Cape Canaveral, Florida Ordinance No. 10 -93 Page 4 SECTION 4. Effective Date. This ordinance shall take effect immediately upon its adoption. ADOPTED BY the City Council of the City of Cape Canaveral, Brevard County, Florida, this 15th day of June , 1993 J- acx�Y`iL O— y am__, _ i J C. Salamone, MAYOR ATTE a G. Miller, ISITY CLERK Approved as to Form: John/R. Kancilia, CITY ATTORNEY First Reading: 6/1/93 Posted: 6/5/93 Advertised: 6/5/93 Second Reading; 6/15/93 K cc: 6/17/93 - Jim Morgan, Building Official; x Michael Gluskin, Public Works Director: Municipal Code Corporation Harold Nantz, Dyer, Riddle, Mills & Precourt Mr. Bennett Boucher WE COPY City Manager City of Cape Canaveral 105 Polk Avenue Cape Canaveral, Florida 32920 SUBJECT: CHAPTER 668, CODE OF ORDINANCES Dear Bennett: Per your request, I have reviewed the correspondence which the City received from the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) regarding the subject chapter of the City's Code of Ordinances. I believe the revision of this chapter per FEMA's comments can be performed fairly simply. First, since none of the uses allowed by Section 668.05.A call for a particular density, Section 668.07.A could be deleted. Further, Section 668.07.B could be moved to Section 668.05 as a separate paragraph, and Section 668.07 done away with entirely. Next, the implementation of the protection for flood storage capacity in Section 668.05.D can be handled by an additional reference to Chapter 664, Stormwater Management (specifically, Section 664.13.B.3). The above revisions should take care of the comments contained in the FEMA letter. If you have any questions, or desire additional assistance, please give me a call at (407) 254 -5020. Very truly yours, Dy�er Riddle, Mills and Precourt, Inc. Harold C. Nantz, P.E. Project Manager cc: Mr. Kevin Marlrey, City of Cape Canaveral Mr. John Vogt, DRMP 7370 CABOT COURT, SUITE 103 • MELBOURNE, FLORIDA 32940 • (407) 2545020 • FAX (407) 2545568 PRINCIPALS: DONALDSON K. BARTON • RUSSELL L. MILLS • REGINALD L TISDALE CONSULTANTS: WILLIAM B. DYER - AL. PRECOURT • ROBERT A. RIDDLE 0ALANW -JACK VILLE •MELBWRNE •TAWA Federal Emergency Management Agenia COPY Region IV 1371 Peachtree Street, NE, Suite 700 Atlanta, GA 30309 R4 -NT May 18, 1993 Mr. Kevin Markey Reinman, Harrell, Graham, Mitchell and Wattwood 775 E. Merritt Island Causeway, Suite 110 Merritt Island, Florida 32952 Re: Code of Ordinances, Chapter 668 City of Cape Canaveral Dear Mr. Markey: Chapter 624 of the Cape Canaveral Code of Ordinances was reviewed by this office as the primary set of floodplain management regulations for the community. Our suggestions for minor revisions were addressed in a letter dated November 17, 1992. Chapter 624, as revised, is sufficient to continue the city's eligibility in the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) . We apologize for not including Chapter 668 in that review. Chapter 668, Floodplain Protection, appears to supplement Chapte-- 624 by addressing land uses within the floodplain. This Chap exceeds the minimum standards of the NFIP by addressing several or the recommended, not mandatory, policies set forth in Section 60.22 of the NFIP regulations. Of particular significance are the requirement for "no net loss" of flood storage capacity (668.06.D.), the prohibitions against processing, storing, or disposal of hazardous materials and solid wastes, and the limitation on new dikes or levees. These policies are laudable. It would appear that Section 668.06.A. limits floodplain uses to agricultural, open space, and recreation; however, Section 668.07.A. requires development to be consistent with uses and densities established in the Zoning Regulations. If Chapter 668 is intended to protect floodplains as open space areas, clearer policy statements in this regard are necessary. Implementation of the protection for flood storage capacity also needs to be clarified, either in Chapter 668, or by reference to stormwater management regulations set forth elsewhere in the Code of Ordinances. -2- We note a number of linkages between Chapter 668 and Chapter 634, including restatements of Chapter 624 provisions. The proposed amendments to the definition of "development" ara consistent with the NFIP minimum requirements. For further assistance, please contact Steven Randolph, at (404) 853 -4420. Sincerely, C. Richard Mayson, ief Natural Hazards anch, NTHD